
Conventional wisdom asserts that surf fishing is one of the least productive angling approaches you can choose. It is said that when you divide the number of hours saltwater bank anglers spend fishing by the number of fish caught, you find that surf anglers land less than a quarter fish per hour.
For some folks, these assertions and statistics might hold true, but not in my experience. I’ve been bank fishing the Pacific coast for decades and I’ve enjoyed really good action over the years for both saltwater panfish like surfperch and rockfish, as well as for big game species such as lingcod, cabezon, and even halibut.
For me, success has always come down to location and presentation. If I make the correct presentation in the right location, I catch fish.
Before I get into specifics, let me start off with a short rant. I’m not fond of the term surf fishing, because the iconic image of an angler standing on the sand tossing baits into the surf zone using a long heavy rod only represents a small portion of the fishing available.
I much prefer the term coastal bank fishing. Sure, at certain times and when targeting certain species, you’ll do fine when working the sand and surf zone, but truth be told, oftentimes the best fishing takes place around rocks, along jetties, and in coastal bays.
Now there are a lot of different ways to approach the subject of coastal bank fishing from the perspective of location, tackle, and even seasonally. Yet the approach that makes the most sense to me is in terms of size and species. Let’s warm up with a discussion of saltwater panfish, namely fishing for perch and rockfish before wading into the big game arena.
Surfperch encompass a long list of species. To be exact, 23 different varieties of surfperch can be found along the Pacific coast from Baja to Alaska. Despite variations in maximum size and coloration, all surfperch share some common characteristics. They all have the requisite round and thin bodies of panfish and large eyes. One of the interesting and unique things about the surfperch family is that they don’t lay eggs like most fish.