
By Cal Kellogg
It’s that time again. The saltwater fishing season is underway, halibut and bass are showing in San Francisco Bay. Along the coast, lingcod and rockfish are on the chomp and oh yes there are salmon on the prowl too.
So far the salmon bite has been very good, primarily to the south of the Golden Gate, and as spring gives way to summer things should get even better as the fish move north.
Preparation is the key for fishing success whether we are talking about bluegill in Uncle Bob’s pond or yellowfin tuna from the deck of a long-range boat, so let’s take a little time to go over what makes for a successful day of charter boat salmon fishing. For the salmon virgins out there, much of the stuff I’m about to unravel represents uncharted territory. The old salts among our ranks can consider it a review. Here we go!
Most of the salmon caught on Golden State charter boats are hooked while trolling. The way we troll from large charter boats here in northern California is as ingenious as it is primitive.
We troll with large round sinkers that weigh from 16 to 48 ounces attached to our lines. These sinkers fall off when a salmon is hooked via a spring-loaded sinker release. It’s somewhat like a primitive form of downrigger fishing, except that the weight is attached to your line instead of a downrigger cable and is lost with each hookup.
This approach is ingenious because it allows 20 to 30 anglers to troll from a single boat. It’s primitive because it’s a method we’ve been using for the past four decades that I can remember and probably a lot longer than that!
When I go salmon trolling I like to bring a pair of rods, one lighter rod spooled up with mono and a heavier rig spooled up with 65-pound braid. If the salmon are shallow, say from the surface to 30 feet, the mono rod is preferred. Deeper than 30 I run with the braid.
My all-time favorite mono rod is a